55 Gallon Drum Dimensions

55 Gallon Drum Dimensions: Complete Size Guide, Measurements & Specifications

Are you in the market for a 55-gallon drum? It is more than just a large container; it’s a key tool for storage and transport in multiple industries. It can hold a variety of materials, from liquids to powders. Knowing the size of a 55-gallon barrel can save time and money for anyone involved in storage, shipping, or waste management. 

In this complete size guide, 55 Gallon Drum Dimensions: Complete Size Guide, Measurements & Specifications,” we will cover all the measurements and specifications you need to consider for these containers. Whether you’re a business owner or a DIY enthusiast, this guide will help you understand their capacity and utility. 

What Are the Standard 55 Gallon Drum Dimensions?

When discussing 55-gallon drums, it’s essential to note their standard dimensions. These dimensions make them a popular choice for storage and transport across various industries, from chemicals to food products. Here are “55 Gallon Drum Dimensions in Different Units”.

Standard 55 Gallon Drum Dimensions
Measurement55 Gallon Drum Dimensions Inches55-gallon Drum Dimensions cm
Capacity55 gallons208.2 liters
Height of 55-gallon Drum33.5 inches85.1 cm
diameter of 55 gallon drum22.5 inches57.2 cm
Radius11.25 inches28.6 cm
Circumference70.7 inches179.6 cm
55 Gallon Drum width22.5 in 57.2 cm 

Oil Barrel Dimensions

The standard oil barrel measures 33.5 inches in height and 22.5 inches in diameter. This cylindrical shape is easy to stack and transport, which is essential for the petroleum industry. It has a radius of approximately 11.25 inches and a circumference of about 70.7 inches.

Oil Barrel Dimensions

What Size is a 55 Gallon Drum?

A 55-gallon drum is about 2.8 feet in height and 22.5 inches in width. This height is roughly the same as a kitchen countertop. Designed as a large cylindrical storage container, it has a compact footprint that maximizes storage volume without taking up too much floor space. These drums fit perfectly on standard industrial pallets.

55 Gallon Drum

55 Gallon Drum Dimensions by Material

When it comes to 55-gallon drums, the dimensions can vary slightly based on the material they’re made from. Understanding these dimensions and the material differences is essential for selecting the right drum for your storage needs.

55 Gallon Steel Drum Dimensions

A 55-gallon steel drum is a workhorse in many industries. It is about 33.5 inches tall and has a diameter of 22.5 inches. These drums are designed for strength and durability. They feature reinforced steel sidewalls that provide excellent resistance to impact and punctures. 

These drums come in two designs: open-head and tight-head. Open-head drums allow easy access to contents, while tight-head versions are suitable for liquids that need secure seals. 

55 Gallon Plastic Drum Dimensions

The dimensions of a 55-gallon plastic drum differ from those of a steel drum. They typically stand between 34 and 36 inches tall and have a diameter of 22 to 24 inches. These drums are made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE).

55 Gallon Fiber Drum Dimensions

55-gallon fiber drums are popular for packaging and transporting bulk materials. Typically, they stand between 32 and 36 inches tall and have a diameter of about 20 to 23 inches. Their cylindrical shape is made from a lightweight fiberboard material.

Metal 55 Gallon Drum Dimensions

Metal 55-gallon drums are essential in various industries due to their robust design and standard dimensions. Typically, these drums stand about 33.5 inches tall and measure 22.5 inches in diameter. These drums come in both carbon steel and stainless steel models.

How Much Does a 55 Gallon Drum Weigh?

A 55-gallon drum typically weighs around 20 to 45 pounds when empty. This weight can vary slightly based on the material used to make the drum. For instance, steel drums tend to be heavier than plastic ones. 

55 Gallon Oil Drum Weight
55 Gallon Drum TypeEmpty Weight 55 Gallon Drum
Steel Drum35–50 lbs
Plastic Drum18–25 lbs
Fiber Drum20–30 lbs

How Much Does a Full 55 Gallon Drum Weigh?

A full 55-gallon drum’s weight depends on what it’s filled with. On average, when filled with water, a standard 55-gallon drum can weigh around 458 pounds. If you fill it with a denser liquid like oil, the weight can increase more.

ContentsApproximate Weight of a 55-gallon drum
Water458 lbs
Diesel Fuel390 lbs
Motor Oil420 lbs
55 Gallon Oil Drum Weight385–420 pounds (175–191 kg) 

What Does a 55 Gallon Drum of Oil Weigh?

A 55 gallon oil drum weighs between 385 and 420 pounds. The weight includes both the oil and the steel drum itself, which typically adds about 35 to 50 pounds. Crude oil tends to be heavier than refined oils. Temperature can slightly influence oil density, but when stored sealed, the weight of 55 gallon drum of oil remains consistent. 

55 Gallon Drum Capacity Explained

A 55-gallon drum is a common container used across various industries. It holds about 208 liters of liquid, which is a significant amount for storage and transport. For the metric system, this translates to approximately 0.208 cubic meters. This drum offers around 7.35 cubic feet of volume. 

55 Gallon Drum Capacity Chart

55 Gallon Drum Measurements55 Gallon Drum Capacity
US Gallons55 gal
Imperial Gallons45.8 gal
55 Gallon drum in liters208.2 L
Cubic Feet7.35 ft³
Cubic Inches12,705 in³
Cubic Meters0.208 m³
Quarts220 qt
Pints440 pt
Cups880 cups
Fluid Ounces (US)7,040 fl oz

Common Uses of 55 Gallon Drums

  1. Fuel Storage: 55-gallon drums are often used to store various types of fuel. Their structure keeps fuels such as gasoline or diesel safe from contamination. Proper sealing also prevents evaporation.
  2. Water Storage: These drums are handy for storing large quantities of water. Many people use them to store drinking water or in emergencies. These drums can keep water fresh for extended periods.
  3. Rainwater Collection: They are excellent for rainwater harvesting. Placed under gutters, these drums collect rainwater for gardening or other non-potable uses. This helps reduce water bills and promotes eco-friendly practices.
  4. Chemical Transportation: Industries often rely on 55-gallon drums to transport chemicals. Their durable material can handle corrosive substances. 
  5. Food-Grade Storage: Many drums are available in food-grade materials. These are used for storing bulk food items like grains or oils. Using food-grade drums ensures safety and prevents chemical leaching into the stored contents.
  6. Industrial Waste Handling: Companies use these drums to manage industrial waste safely. 

55 Gallon Drum vs Other Drum Sizes

The 55-gallon drum stands out among other sizes for its versatility and capacity. It is ideal for shipping, storing, and transporting various materials, such as chemicals, oils, and food products. Smaller drums, like the 30-gallon or 15-gallon variants, are easier to handle and can be better for smaller projects. They are ideal for places with limited space or for managing lighter loads. Larger drums, like the 85-gallon can, offer more storage but may require more space and handling equipment. 

Standard Oil Drum SizesOil Barrel HeightOil Barrel Diameter
30 Gallon Drum 27 inches18 inches
55 Gallon Drum 33.5 inches22.5 inches
85 Gallon Drum 39 inches26 inches

Conclusion

A standard 55-gallon drum has specific dimensions that make it suitable for various uses. It stands at 33.5 inches tall and has a diameter of 22.5 inches. This size allows for a capacity of 55 gallons, or 208 liters. It is perfect for storage and transport. Whether you’re using it for liquids or solids, knowing these dimensions is important for proper handling. Always consider these dimensions before purchasing or using a drum to ensure it meets your needs. 

FAQs

What are the Dimensions of a 55 Gallon Drum?

A 55-gallon drum is a common container used for storing liquids. Typically, the height of a 55-gallon drum is about 33.5 inches, and the diameter is 22.5 inches. These drums follow a standard cylindrical design. 

What are the 55-gallon drum dimensions in cm?

A 55-gallon drum is commonly used for storing liquids and materials. In centimeters, its dimensions are as follows: it stands about 85.1 cm tall. The diameter, or width, is 57.2 cm. The radius of the drum is half the diameter. So, the radius is approximately 28.6 cm. 

How Much does a 55-gallon Drum of Oil Weigh?

A 55-gallon drum of oil typically weighs between 385 and 420 pounds (about 175 to 191 kilograms). This weight includes both the oil and the empty steel drum itself. 

How Wide is a 55 Gallon Drum?

A 55-gallon drum typically has a diameter of about 22.5 inches (or 57.2 centimeters). This means that if you measure across the drum from one side to the other, it will be this width. The drum’s width remains the same from the top to the bottom. 

How Tall is a 55 Gallon Drum?

A 55-gallon drum is usually about 33.5 inches tall. This is equivalent to 85.1 cm, which is over 2.8 feet. 

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